The application of mass spectrometry in epidemiology spans several areas, including but not limited to:
Biomarker Discovery: MS is used to identify biomarkers that can indicate exposure to environmental toxins, disease states, or therapeutic responses. Metabolomics: The study of metabolites in biological samples provides insights into metabolic changes associated with diseases, helping to identify early warning signs or treatment effects. Proteomics: By analyzing the protein content of biological samples, researchers can understand the molecular mechanisms underlying diseases. Nutritional Epidemiology: MS helps in analyzing dietary biomarkers, which can be used to study the relationship between diet and health outcomes. Environmental Epidemiology: MS can detect pollutants and other environmental exposures that may contribute to disease development.
