Geographic information is important for several reasons: 1. Disease Mapping: It helps in creating visual representations of disease distribution, which can reveal patterns not easily discernible in tabular data. 2. Resource Allocation: Identifying areas with high disease prevalence can guide the allocation of healthcare resources more effectively. 3. Understanding Environmental Factors: Geographic data can highlight the influence of environmental factors on health, such as pollution, climate, and proximity to healthcare facilities. 4. Epidemiological Surveillance: It aids in real-time surveillance and monitoring of disease outbreaks, allowing for quicker response and containment.
