What Role Does Epidemiology Play in Disease Prevention?
Epidemiology is the study of how disease spreads and can be controlled. It plays a crucial role in disease prevention by:
Identifying Risk Factors: Epidemiologists study patterns and causes of diseases to identify risk factors, which can then be targeted through preventive measures. Surveillance: Continuous monitoring of disease occurrence and trends helps in early detection and response to outbreaks. Evaluating Interventions: Epidemiological methods are used to assess the effectiveness of prevention programs and policies.
