What are the Key Findings from Epidemiological Studies on Air Pollution?
Epidemiological studies have consistently shown that air pollution is associated with a range of adverse health outcomes. Key findings include:
Increased Mortality: Higher levels of air pollution are linked to increased mortality rates, particularly from cardiovascular and respiratory diseases. Lung Development in Children: Exposure to pollutants like PM and NOx can impair lung development in children, leading to long-term health issues. Cardiovascular Diseases: Long-term exposure to air pollution is associated with an increased risk of heart attacks, strokes, and hypertension. Cancer Risk: Certain pollutants, such as benzene and formaldehyde, are known carcinogens and increase the risk of developing cancer.
