Surveillance and Monitoring: Systematic collection and analysis of TB data to inform policy and intervention strategies. Diagnosis: Implementation of rapid and accurate diagnostic tools, such as GeneXpert and culture tests, to identify TB cases promptly. Treatment: Provision of standardized treatment regimens, including first-line and second-line drugs, to ensure effective management of TB. Prevention: Measures such as vaccination with BCG and preventive therapy for high-risk groups to reduce the incidence of TB. Awareness and Education: Public health campaigns to educate communities about TB prevention, symptoms, and the importance of completing treatment.