Several types of diseases are commonly associated with workplace exposures:
- Respiratory Diseases: Conditions such as asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and pneumoconiosis are often linked to inhalation of dust, fumes, or chemicals. - Musculoskeletal Disorders: These include conditions like carpal tunnel syndrome and lower back pain, often caused by repetitive motion, poor ergonomics, or heavy lifting. - Skin Diseases: Contact dermatitis and other skin conditions can result from exposure to irritants or allergens. - Hearing Loss: Prolonged exposure to high levels of noise can lead to occupational hearing loss. - Mental Health Conditions: Stress, depression, and anxiety can be exacerbated by workplace conditions such as high demands, low control, or poor support.