Causative factors are determinants that contribute to the occurrence of a disease or health condition. These factors can be classified into several categories:
1. Biological: These include pathogens like bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites. 2. Environmental: Factors such as pollution, climate change, and exposure to hazardous substances. 3. Social: Socioeconomic status, education, and cultural practices. 4. Behavioral: Lifestyle choices like diet, physical activity, and smoking.