Creating a choropleth map involves several steps: 1. Data Collection: Gather relevant epidemiological data, such as disease incidence or prevalence rates, at a geographic level (e.g., by state, county, or neighborhood). 2. Geographic Boundaries: Obtain geographic boundary files that match the level of the data (e.g., shapefiles). 3. Data Integration: Combine the epidemiological data with the geographic boundaries to create a dataset suitable for mapping. 4. Classification: Choose a classification scheme (e.g., equal intervals, quantiles) to assign different shades or colors to different data ranges. 5. Visualization: Use a mapping software (e.g., GIS software, R, Python) to generate the map and apply the chosen classification scheme.