power of a study

How to Calculate Study Power?

Calculating study power involves several steps and often utilizes statistical software:
Define Parameters: Specify the expected effect size, significance level (α), and the desired power (typically 80% or 90%).
Estimate Variability: Use previous studies or pilot data to estimate the variability within your measurements.
Use Power Calculations: Employ statistical formulas or software tools to calculate the necessary sample size to achieve the desired power. Common tools include G*Power, PASS, and statistical packages like R and SAS.

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