Several measures are implemented to protect PII in epidemiological research:
- Data Anonymization: Removing or encrypting identifiers to prevent the identification of individuals. - Regulatory Compliance: Adhering to laws and regulations such as the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) and the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). - Informed Consent: Ensuring that participants are fully aware of how their data will be used and securing their consent. - Data Security Measures: Implementing robust cybersecurity protocols to safeguard data.
