How Does HLA Research Contribute to Cancer Epidemiology?
HLA genes are implicated in the body's ability to recognize and destroy cancer cells. Certain HLA alleles are associated with either increased or decreased risks of different types of cancer. By studying these associations, epidemiologists can identify populations at higher risk and develop targeted screening programs. Additionally, HLA research is fundamental in the development of cancer immunotherapies, which utilize the body's immune system to fight cancer.
