Apache NiFi operates on a flow-based programming model. Users can create data flows using a graphical interface, defining how data moves from source to destination. Key components include:
Processors: Perform operations like data ingestion, transformation, and routing. Connectors: Transfer data between processors. Controllers: Manage shared resources like databases and filesystems.
By configuring these components, epidemiologists can automate complex data workflows, ensuring timely and accurate data processing.