How Do We Study the Spread of Vector-Borne Diseases?

Epidemiologists use various methods to study the spread of vector-borne diseases:

- Surveillance: Continuous monitoring of disease incidence and prevalence helps detect outbreaks early and track the spread of diseases.
- Field studies: Collecting data on vector populations, environmental conditions, and human behavior provides insights into disease transmission dynamics.
- Mathematical modeling: Models simulate disease spread and predict future outbreaks, helping to inform public health interventions.
- Molecular epidemiology: Analyzing genetic information from pathogens and vectors can reveal transmission pathways and evolutionary changes.