How Do Tregs Affect the Epidemiology of Infectious Diseases?
Tregs can influence the course and outcome of infectious diseases by modulating the immune response to pathogens. For example, in HIV infection, Tregs may suppress the immune response to the virus, potentially allowing for its persistence. Conversely, in diseases like tuberculosis, Tregs may help contain the infection by limiting excessive inflammatory responses. Understanding these dynamics can help epidemiologists design better intervention strategies and predict disease outcomes in different populations.
