How Can Epidemiology Adapt to Ecosystem Complexity?
To effectively address the complexity of ecosystems in epidemiology, a multidisciplinary approach is essential. Integrating ecological, environmental, and social sciences can provide a more holistic understanding of disease dynamics. Advanced modeling techniques, such as agent-based models and network analysis, can simulate complex interactions within ecosystems and predict potential disease outbreaks. Additionally, promoting One Health approaches that recognize the interconnectedness of human, animal, and environmental health is crucial for effective disease prevention and control.