Sequence data is vital in epidemiology for several reasons:
Identification of Pathogens: Genetic sequences can help identify specific strains of pathogens, which is crucial for developing targeted treatments and vaccines. Tracking Mutations: Monitoring genetic mutations can help predict the evolution of pathogens and their potential impact on public health. Outbreak Investigation: By comparing the sequences of pathogens from various outbreaks, epidemiologists can identify the source and understand the transmission pathways. Surveillance: Continuous sequencing and data submission to GenBank enable ongoing surveillance of infectious diseases, facilitating early detection and response.
