Disease monitoring is crucial for several reasons:
1. Early Detection: It allows for the early identification of outbreaks, which can lead to more effective containment and mitigation strategies. 2. Resource Allocation: Helps in the efficient allocation of resources by identifying areas with higher disease prevalence. 3. Policy Making: Provides evidence-based data that can inform public health policies and strategies. 4. Evaluation of Interventions: Enables the assessment of the effectiveness of public health interventions and programs.