Data governance is crucial in epidemiology for several reasons:
1. Data Integrity: Ensures that data is accurate and consistent over its lifecycle, which is vital for effective public health decision-making. 2. Data Security: Protects sensitive health information from breaches or unauthorized access, maintaining patient confidentiality. 3. Compliance: Ensures that data management practices adhere to relevant laws and regulations, such as HIPAA in the United States. 4. Data Sharing: Facilitates the secure and efficient sharing of data among researchers, public health officials, and other stakeholders.
