Reducing costs in epidemiology is crucial for several reasons:
1. Limited Resources: Public health systems often operate under budget constraints. Efficient use of resources ensures that maximum benefit is derived from available funds. 2. Accessibility: Lower costs can increase the accessibility of healthcare services, making it easier for underserved populations to receive necessary care. 3. Sustainability: Cost-effective practices contribute to the long-term sustainability of public health programs. 4. Improved Outcomes: By allocating resources more effectively, programs can achieve better health outcomes for the population.