Why Are Socio Demographic Factors Important in Epidemiology?
Socio demographic factors are essential because they influence the health outcomes of individuals and communities. These factors help in identifying patterns of disease prevalence and incidence, which can vary significantly across different socio demographic groups. For example, the prevalence of certain diseases like cardiovascular diseases or diabetes may be higher in low-income populations due to factors such as poor diet, limited access to healthcare, and higher levels of stress.