Modeling studies play a crucial role in epidemiology for several reasons:
- Prediction: Models can forecast the future course of an epidemic, helping to prepare for potential outbreaks. - Intervention Evaluation: They assess the impact of public health interventions, such as vaccination campaigns or social distancing measures. - Resource Allocation: Models help optimize the allocation of limited resources, such as hospital beds and medical supplies. - Understanding Dynamics: They provide insights into the mechanisms driving disease transmission and the factors influencing the spread.