Culture tests play a crucial role in identifying the causative agents of infectious diseases. This information is vital for:
1. Diagnosis: Accurate identification of the pathogen allows for appropriate treatment. 2. Treatment: Determines the antimicrobial susceptibility of the pathogen, guiding effective therapy. 3. Surveillance: Helps in tracking the incidence and spread of infectious diseases, aiding in outbreak investigation and control. 4. Research: Assists in understanding pathogen characteristics and developing new treatments or vaccines.