Several types of software are commonly integrated in epidemiology:
1. Electronic Health Records (EHR): These systems store patient data and are crucial for tracking disease outbreaks. 2. Geographic Information Systems (GIS): These tools are used for mapping the spread of diseases and identifying hotspots. 3. Statistical Software: Programs like R and SAS are used for complex data analysis. 4. Surveillance Systems: These include platforms like DHIS2 for monitoring public health data. 5. Modeling Software: Tools like SEIR models are used for simulating disease transmission dynamics.