What Role Does Gene Ontology Play in Genetic Epidemiology?
In genetic epidemiology, GO terms can be used to categorize and analyze genes discovered through genome-wide association studies (GWAS). By mapping GWAS hits to GO terms, researchers can identify overrepresented biological processes or pathways, offering insights into the [genetic architecture]() of complex diseases. This helps in pinpointing the underlying genetic factors contributing to disease risk and progression.