What role do genomics and bioinformatics play in epidemiology?
Genomics and bioinformatics have opened new avenues for understanding the genetic basis of diseases. Whole-genome sequencing and other genomic technologies enable the detailed analysis of pathogens, providing insights into their evolution, transmission, and resistance mechanisms. Bioinformatics tools facilitate the integration and interpretation of complex genomic data, aiding in the development of targeted interventions and personalized medicine approaches.