To combat the spread of infections due to needle sharing, various prevention strategies have been implemented:
Needle Exchange Programs (NEPs): These programs provide clean needles and syringes to PWID in exchange for used ones, reducing the circulation of contaminated needles. Opioid Substitution Therapy (OST): This treatment option helps reduce the dependency on injectable drugs. Education and awareness campaigns to inform about the dangers of needle sharing and safe injecting practices. Access to HIV Testing and Hepatitis Testing, along with treatment options for those who test positive.