What is the Role of Genomic Databases in Infectious Disease Epidemiology?
Infectious disease epidemiology heavily relies on genomic databases to monitor and control outbreaks. By sequencing the genomes of pathogens, researchers can identify mutations, track transmission pathways, and understand the mechanisms of drug resistance. Databases like GISAID have been instrumental in tracking the evolution of viruses such as SARS-CoV-2, the causative agent of COVID-19.