The risk factors for fractures largely overlap with those for falls but also include specific factors related to bone health:
Low Bone Mineral Density (BMD): A critical determinant of fracture risk. Osteoporosis is a significant cause of low BMD. Age and Gender: Increasing age and female gender are strong risk factors due to the higher prevalence of osteoporosis. Previous Fractures: A history of fractures significantly increases the risk of future fractures. Medications: Certain medications, such as glucocorticoids, can weaken bones and increase fracture risk.