interferon gamma release assays

What are the Limitations of IGRAs?

Despite their advantages, IGRAs have some limitations:
- Cost: IGRAs are generally more expensive than TST, which can be a barrier in resource-limited settings.
- Technical Requirements: The tests require specialized laboratory equipment and trained personnel.
- Indeterminate Results: In some cases, IGRAs can yield indeterminate results, particularly in immunocompromised individuals.
- Not for Active TB: IGRAs cannot distinguish between latent and active TB infection, so additional diagnostic tests are required for active TB.

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