epidemiological evidence

What are the Limitations of Epidemiological Evidence?

Epidemiological evidence has several limitations:
- Observational Nature: Many epidemiological studies are observational, which can make it challenging to establish causality.
- Confounding Factors: Even with advanced statistical methods, it can be difficult to completely account for all confounding factors.
- Bias: Despite efforts to minimize bias, it can still affect study results.
- Data Quality: The quality of data can vary, affecting the reliability of the findings.

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