What are the Health Implications of Kidney Dysfunction?
Kidney dysfunction can lead to several severe health issues, including:
- Cardiovascular Disease: CKD is a significant risk factor for heart disease and stroke. - Anemia: Reduced kidney function impairs the production of erythropoietin, leading to anemia. - Bone Disease: Impaired kidney function affects calcium and phosphate balance, resulting in weakened bones. - Electrolyte Imbalance: Abnormal levels of sodium, potassium, and other electrolytes can occur. - End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD): Severe kidney failure that requires dialysis or a kidney transplant.