What Are the Epidemiological Methods Used to Study the Ozone Hole's Impact?
Epidemiologists employ various methods to study the health impacts of the ozone hole:
1. Observational Studies: These include cohort, case-control, and cross-sectional studies to assess the correlation between UV exposure and health outcomes. 2. Geospatial Analysis: Mapping UV radiation levels and correlating them with regional health data helps identify patterns and high-risk areas. 3. Time-Series Analysis: This method examines trends over time, correlating periods of high UV radiation with incidences of skin cancer and other health conditions.
