Increased UV radiation reaching the Earth's surface due to the ozone hole has several adverse health effects:
1. Skin Cancer: Enhanced UV radiation exposure increases the risk of skin cancers, including melanoma, basal cell carcinoma, and squamous cell carcinoma. 2. Eye Damage: UV radiation can lead to cataracts and other eye conditions that impair vision. 3. Immune System Suppression: UV exposure can weaken the immune system, reducing the body's ability to fight off infections and diseases. 4. Vitamin D Synthesis: While UVB radiation is necessary for vitamin D synthesis, excessive exposure can counteract its benefits, leading to other health issues.