fetal growth restriction

What are the Causes of Fetal Growth Restriction?

FGR can result from numerous factors which can be broadly categorized into maternal, placental, and fetal causes.
- Maternal factors include chronic diseases like hypertension, diabetes, malnutrition, and substance abuse.
- Placental factors involve issues like placental insufficiency, placental abruption, or abnormal placental attachment.
- Fetal factors include chromosomal abnormalities, infections, or congenital anomalies.

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