Several HIT systems and technologies are currently in use to support epidemiological efforts:
Electronic Health Records (EHRs): EHRs provide a digital version of patients' paper charts, facilitating the collection and analysis of health data. Surveillance Systems: Public health surveillance systems, such as the National Notifiable Diseases Surveillance System (NNDSS), track the occurrence and spread of infectious diseases. Geographic Information Systems (GIS): GIS technology helps map disease outbreaks and identify high-risk areas, aiding in targeted intervention strategies. Mobile Health (mHealth): mHealth applications enable the collection of health data through mobile devices, improving access to real-time information. Telehealth: Telehealth platforms facilitate remote consultations and monitoring, which can be particularly useful during epidemics or pandemics.
