The process generally involves several key steps: 1. Data Collection: Gathering data through [surveys](), [cohort studies](), or [case-control studies](). 2. Statistical Analysis: Utilizing methods such as [regression analysis]() and [multivariate analysis]() to identify associations between risk factors and health outcomes. 3. Validation: Confirming findings through replication studies and external validation. 4. Interpretation: Understanding the [causal relationships]() and the strength of associations.
