Regular monitoring involves several key steps:
1.
Data Collection: This can be performed through various methods such as
surveys, laboratory reports, hospital records, and sentinel surveillance systems.
2.
Data Analysis: Collected data are analyzed to detect patterns, trends, and abnormalities. Statistical tools and software are often used to handle large datasets.
3.
Interpretation: The results of the analysis are interpreted to understand the implications for public health. This includes identifying risk factors, vulnerable populations, and potential intervention points.
4.
Dissemination: Findings are communicated to relevant stakeholders, including public health officials, healthcare providers, and the general public, to inform and guide public health actions.
