Laboratory testing typically involves several steps:
Sample Collection: Biological samples such as blood, urine, or swabs are collected from patients. Sample Processing: Samples are processed and prepared for analysis, which may involve centrifugation, staining, or amplification. Analysis: The samples are analyzed using specific techniques and instruments, such as microscopes, spectrophotometers, or genetic sequencers. Interpretation: The results are interpreted by qualified laboratory personnel or epidemiologists to inform clinical decisions and public health actions.
