The study of mechanisms of action involves a combination of laboratory research, field studies, and statistical modeling. Key methodologies include:
- Laboratory Experiments: These help in understanding the biological pathways and interactions at a cellular level. - Epidemiological Studies: Observational studies like cohort, case-control, and cross-sectional studies provide data on how these mechanisms play out in real-world settings. - Mathematical Modeling: Models can simulate the spread of disease and the impact of various interventions based on mechanistic insights.
