The process generally involves several key steps: 1. Submission: Authors submit their manuscript to a journal that practices open review. 2. Reviewer Selection: The journal selects reviewers, who are informed that their identities will be disclosed. 3. Review Process: Reviewers provide feedback, and their comments, along with their identities, are shared with the authors. 4. Publication: If the manuscript is accepted, the reviews and authors’ responses may be published alongside the article, providing full transparency.