How Does Cell-Mediated Immunity Relate to Epidemiological Studies?
Epidemiological studies often involve investigating the immune response to various pathogens. Cell-mediated immunity can be measured through various assays such as _ELISPOT_ and _flow cytometry_. These studies help in:
1. Identifying Immune Correlates of Protection: Determining which aspects of the cell-mediated immune response are associated with protection against a specific pathogen. 2. Evaluating Vaccine Efficacy: Assessing how well a vaccine induces a cell-mediated immune response. 3. Understanding Disease Pathogenesis: Exploring how cell-mediated immunity contributes to disease progression and outcomes.