Diagnosing focal seizures typically involves a combination of clinical evaluation and diagnostic tests. The clinical evaluation includes a detailed patient history and a physical examination. Diagnostic tests often include:
- Electroencephalogram (EEG): This test records the electrical activity of the brain and can help locate the origin of the seizures. - Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI): MRI scans can detect structural abnormalities in the brain that may be causing the seizures. - Blood Tests: These can rule out other conditions that might mimic seizure symptoms or identify underlying causes such as infections or metabolic imbalances.