Many risk factors can be modified to reduce the risk of disease. For example:
- Lifestyle Changes: Adopting a healthy diet, regular exercise, and quitting smoking can significantly reduce the risk of many diseases.
- Medical Interventions: Medications to control blood pressure, cholesterol, and diabetes can lower the risk of complications.
- Public Health Policies: Implementing policies to reduce air pollution, promote vaccination, and limit the availability of harmful substances can have a broad impact on public health.