Why is Water Sanitation Important in Epidemiology?
In epidemiology, water sanitation is crucial because contaminated water can be a vector for numerous waterborne diseases. These diseases, such as cholera, dysentery, and typhoid fever, can lead to significant morbidity and mortality, especially in developing countries where access to clean water is limited. Effective water sanitation helps to break the transmission cycle of these diseases, thereby reducing their incidence and spread.