Timely data analysis is essential for several reasons. First, it allows for the early identification of emerging public health threats. For example, during the initial stages of the COVID-19 pandemic, rapid data analysis helped identify the virus's transmission patterns, which informed lockdown measures and other public health interventions. Second, it enables health authorities to allocate resources more effectively. By understanding where outbreaks are occurring, resources such as vaccines, medical personnel, and personal protective equipment can be directed to areas in greatest need.