In epidemiological research, the hazard rate is essential for several reasons:
1. Risk Assessment: It helps in assessing the risk of developing a disease or experiencing an event over time. 2. Prognosis: Used to estimate the prognosis of patients by determining how their risk changes over time. 3. Comparative Studies: Facilitates the comparison of risk between different groups or populations. 4. Intervention Effectiveness: Evaluates the effectiveness of interventions by comparing hazard rates before and after the intervention.
