Why Are Topical Treatments Important in Epidemiology?
In epidemiology, topical treatments play a critical role in the control and prevention of infectious diseases, especially those that are localized to the skin or mucous membranes. For instance, during an outbreak of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), topical antibiotics like mupirocin can be used to decolonize carriers and reduce the spread of the infection. Similarly, in managing fungal infections such as tinea (ringworm), topical treatments are often the first line of defense.