Why are Infants a Critical Population in Epidemiology?
Infants are particularly susceptible to a variety of infectious diseases due to their developing immune systems. The first year of life is a critical period where the risk of morbidity and mortality is significantly high.
What are the Common Health Issues in Infants? Infants can suffer from a range of health issues including respiratory infections, gastrointestinal infections, and congenital conditions. For example, SIDS and neonatal sepsis are critical conditions that require immediate medical attention.
How is Data on Infant Health Collected and Analyzed? Data on infant health is often collected through hospital records, birth and death certificates, and specialized surveillance systems. This data is then analyzed to identify patterns, risk factors, and the effectiveness of interventions such as vaccination programs.