What Types of Technologies Are Utilized in Epidemiology?

The field of epidemiology utilizes a variety of technologies, including:

Electronic Health Records (EHR): These are digital versions of patients' paper charts and are essential for collecting health data.
Geographic Information Systems (GIS): These systems are used to analyze spatial and geographic data, crucial for tracking disease outbreaks.
Mobile Health (mHealth): Mobile applications and devices that collect health data and provide remote monitoring and telehealth services.
Bioinformatics: Tools and software that manage and analyze biological data, important for understanding genetic factors in disease spread.
Surveillance Systems: These systems monitor disease incidence and prevalence, providing real-time alerts for outbreaks.