What Types of Laboratory Studies Are Common in Epidemiology?
There are several types of laboratory studies commonly used in epidemiology:
In vitro studies: Experiments conducted in cell cultures or isolated biological molecules to investigate cellular responses and biochemical pathways. Animal models: Use of animals to study disease development, progression, and the effects of interventions in a whole organism. Genetic studies: Analysis of genetic material to identify mutations, gene expression patterns, and their association with diseases. Microbiological studies: Examination of pathogens and their interactions with hosts to understand infectious disease dynamics.
